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Bhutan
Bhutan is a mystical
kingdom, which remained isolated for centuries from its neighbors, as it
was inaccessible. It is still unaffected by the modern progress made by
the mankind. As the Last Shangri-La, the Bhutanese celebrate a host of
festivals and religious functions besides performing colorful dances and
religious allegorical plays that really bring one to centuries past.
Favourbale times for visiting Bhutan are March, April, May and September
and October.
Thimpu:
Thimpu, the cap[ital city of the Dragon Kingdom, lies at a height of
2,286 meters in the Wang Chhu River Valley. The city may be one of the
best places for visitors to choose souvenirs from an array of
handcrafted and hand-woven wares. The main Secretariat Building of
Bhutan is Tashichhodzong that houses all the ministries, the National
Assembly Hall, the office of the King and the Throne. The monk body and
the religious chief, the Je Khempo, stays in this building during the
summer. You can see the Memorial Chorten, which is totally dedicated to
the late King-- Jigmey Dorji Wanchuck, the father of modern Bhutan.
About five miles away from Thimpu, there lies the Simtokha Dzong on a
magnificent ridge. Shabdrung Nawant Namgyal, who had given Bhutan the
first written laws, built it in 1627. He also established a network of
Dzongs, the imposing fortress-monasteries from where the country was
governed.
Paro
Valley:
Paro is a unique destination offering natural beauty and history. It was
Padma Sambhava, who is known as Guru Rimpoche, had originally introduced
Buddhism into Bhutan. The greatest saint of Bhutan had entered Bhutan
through Paro. Another area to visit is Taktsang (Tiger's Nest'. Built
around a cave (where Guru Rimpoche, and later his follower Dubthok
Singey, meditated) is an attraction in Bhutan. Since the monastery is
precipice, a visit may be challenging. The Rimpung Dzong is situated
across the Paro Chhu river. It may be a suitable place for visitors to
have a panoramic view of the entire Valley. Now it houses the Paro
monastic body and the offices of the District Commissioner and the
District Judge. The Thongdel, which is Bhutan's most sacred giant sized
scroll, depicts the eight manifestations of Guru Rimpoche with the two
attendants-- Khendu Yesey Tsogyel and Khendu Mindha-Rawa. Only during
the Paro Tsechu, it is displayed for a few hours. The grand castle-like
Ta-Dzong lies behind Rimpung Dzong, which has been a National Museum
since 1967.
Punakha:
Until 1955, Punkha was the Capital of Bhutan. It is still a base of
religion. In 1637, the Shabdrung constructed the fortress to serve as
both the religious and administrative center for the kingdom. The site
has not lost its tradition. The daily rituals, the serving of meals, are
carried out in the same manner as were done during the lifetime of
Shabdrung there.
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